Clover 2000

General Information

Clover 2000 mode is a standard developed by HAL Communications Corp., USA.        
Clover 2500 is a version with identical modulation types and coding but increased bandwidth (2500 Hz) and symbol-rate.

Usage:

§ ARQ and broadcast data communication over HF.

Mode Details

 

Item

Value

Standard

Modulation

DBPSK / DQPSK / 8-DPSK / 8P2A / 16P4A

 

Number of channels

8

 

Channel spacing (Hz)

250

312.5

 

Bandwidth (Hz)

2000

2500

 

Symbol rate (Baud)

62.5

78.125

 

Coding

Reed-Solomon

Demodulator Settings

Demodulator

Clover 2000

 

Modulation order

64

 

Min. burst length (s)

0.270

 

Max. burst length (s)

4.400

 

Min. pause length (s)

0.040

 

Min. burst SNR (dB)

0

Features

Demodulation

yes

 

Recognition

yes

 

Decoding

yes

 

Automatic Polarity Adjustment

no

 

Combination with other modems (modem list)

yes

Tuning

The tuning frequency is the center of the signal

Table 82: Clover 2000 / 2500

Figure 29: Clover 2000 Spectrogram