GMDSS/DSC-HF

GMDSS (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System) is a worldwide system for handling maritime emergency and safety transmissions. Part of the system is DSC (Digital Selective Calling). Each user of the GMDSS is assigned a nine-digit number (MMSI – Maritime Mobile Service Identity) from the mobile maritime service. 3 digits of this number are used as a country code.

Parameter

Value

Frequency range

HF

Operation modes

Broadcast/Simplex

Modulation

FSK

Symbol rate

100.0 Bd

Shift

 

170 Hz

Receiver settings

DATA, CW, LSB or USB

Input format(s)

AF, IF

Additional Info

ITA-5

DSC is used on HF and VHF. On HF the system is working with 100 baud and a shift of 170 Hz.

Selecting Options/Display offers the option of an ASCII or RAW bits display.

The complex structures of the DSC are described in detail in the ITU-Rec. M.493-11.